ARTICLES

The French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle arrives in Subic Bay, Philippines, on 23 February 2025, as part of Mission CLEMENCEAU 25. (Photo from FrenchEmbassyPH / X)

France-Philippines New Defence Agreement: A Pivotal Step?

Matteo Piasentini

The signing of a Status of Visiting Forces Agreement between France and the Philippines is a milestone in Manila’s efforts to diversify its security. It comes at a time when the Marcos Jr administration is flirting with the idea of resetting its ties with Beijing.

Japan’s Growing Hard-power Profile: Implications for Southeast Asia

Hoang Thi Ha|Eugene R.L. Tan

Japan is emerging as a consequential hard-power player, expanding its deterrence and defence-industrial capabilities, as well as its regional and global defence networks. As Japan strengthens its military posture, Southeast Asian states are under mounting pressure to navigate the intensifying Tokyo-Beijing rivalry while carefully managing domestic sensitivities.